Salvia para Estrés oxidativo
Salvia poculata — 11 estudios científicos revisados
Preclinical¿Sirve Salvia para estrés oxidativo?
Los ácidos fenólicos característicos del género Salvia, particularmente el ácido rosmarínico y el ácido carnósico, exhiben actividad antioxidante documentada en múltiples ensayos preclínicos con especies del género.
Compuestos activos involucrados: Ácido rosmarínico, Ácido carnósico, Carnosol, Ácido ursólico, Ácido oleanólico
Evidencia Científica
Los siguientes estudios han investigado la relación entre Salvia y estrés oxidativo:
A review of effective herbal medicines in controlling menopausal symptoms.
BACKGROUND: Acute menopausal syndrome especially hot flashes, is one of the most common gynecological problems during menopause. Due to the side effects of hormone therapy, herbal and complementary medicines are always of immense interest to people in the treatment and management of the symptoms and complications of menopause. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanisms and effects of medicinal plants employed in the treatment of menopausal symptoms. METHODS: This review article was carried out by examining clinical trial studies between the period of 1994 and 2016. The
PubMed: 29403626Adverse effects of herbal medicines: an overview of systematic reviews.
This overview of systematic reviews (SRs) aims to evaluate critically the evidence regarding the adverse effects of herbal medicines (HMs). Five electronic databases were searched to identify all relevant SRs, with 50 SRs of 50 different HMs meeting our inclusion criteria. Most had only minor weaknesses in methods. Serious adverse effects were noted only for four HMs: Herbae pulvis standardisatus, Larrea tridentate, Piper methysticum and Cassia senna. The most severe adverse effects were liver or kidney damage, colon perforation, carcinoma, coma and death.
PubMed: 23472485Ethnobotanical diversity of the genus Salvia L. (Lamiaceae): From medicinal and culinary applications to cultural importance of sage species across the globe.
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Salvia L. (Lamiaceae) is a diverse genus encompassing numerous species used worldwide in traditional medicine and ritualistic practices. Beyond these uses, Salvia species also hold notable ornamental and culinary value, underscoring their broad ethnobotanical significance. However, a comprehensive perspective on the global utilization of the species remains absent from the literature. AIM OF THE STUDY: This review aimed to provide the first extensive global synthesis of the ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of the Salvia genus, offering substantial insights into
PubMed: 41401876Salvia miltiorrhiza: Traditional medicinal uses, chemistry, and pharmacology.
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (SM) is a very popular medicinal plant that has been extensively applied for many years to treat various diseases, especially coronary heart diseases and cerebrovascular diseases, either alone or in combination with other Chinese plant-based medicines. Although a large number of studies on SM have been performed, they are scattered across a variety of publications. The present review is an up-to-date summary of the published scientific information about the traditional uses, chemical constituents, pharmacological effects, side effects, and drug interactions with SM, i
PubMed: 25835361[Not Available].
Nuruozak (Salvia leriifolia Benth), is a perennial herbaceous plant that is endemic to Iran and has recently been introduced as a medicinal plant. Artificial polyploidy is an efficient method to increase the production of secondary metabolites and can result in a whole spectrum of genetic, molecular and physiological modifications. In order to produce an autotetraploid population of nuruozak, various concentrations of colchicine (0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.20 or 0.50 % w/v) were applied to the seeds and shoot apical meristems of young seedlings at the fourth leaf-stage. Microscopic studies, flow cyto
PubMed: 30484613Contexto Científico
Los resultados de las revisiones de este tipo de estudios indican que la planta tiene potencial para efectos antioxidantes, neuroprotectores, antifibróticos, antiinflamatorios y antineoplásicos. En este contexto, se clasificaron los efectos en menores, moderadamente severos y graves.
Seguridad y Precauciones
En relación con el embarazo y la lactancia, no existe evidencia científica suficiente para determinar la seguridad del consumo de Salvia (Salvia poculata). Debido a que diversas especies del género Salvia pueden poseer efectos sobre el sistema hormonal o actividad farmacológica no cuantificada, se recomienda evitar su uso durante el periodo gestacional para prevenir posibles riesgos de desarrollo fetal. En el caso de la lactancia, la falta de estudios sobre la transferencia de compuestos activos a través de la leche materna obliga a mantener una postura de precaución, ya que no se puede garantizar que los metabolitos de la planta no afecten al lactante. Para niños menores de 12 años, el uso de esta planta está estrictamente desaconsejado. Los sistemas fisiológicos en desarrollo, particularmente el sistema nervioso y el sistema endocrino, son altamente sensibles a compuestos bioactivos, y la ausencia de estudios de toxicidad pediátrica hace que cualquier dosis represente un riesgo impredecible. En cuanto a las interacciones farmacológicas, se debe tener especial cuidado con la warfarina (anticoagulantes); si la planta posee propiedades que afecten la coagulación, podría potenciar o inhibir el efecto del fármaco, aumentando el riesgo de hemorragias o trombosis.
Otras plantas estudiadas para Estrés oxidativo
Perfil completo: Ver todos los usos y evidencia de Salvia →