Hypericum para Interacción farmacocinética (reducción de eficacia de fármacos)

Hypericum orientale — 5 estudios científicos revisados

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¿Sirve Hypericum para interacción farmacocinética (reducción de eficacia de fármacos)?

La inducción de enzimas hepáticas y transportadores de membrana puede aumentar la eliminación de medicamentos sintéticos, reduciendo su efectividad terapéutica.

Compuestos activos involucrados: Flavonoides, Polifenoles, Quercetina, Rutina

Evidencia Científica

Los siguientes estudios han investigado la relación entre Hypericum y interacción farmacocinética (reducción de eficacia de fármacos):

Nickel uptake in hydroponics and elemental profile in relation to cultivation reveal variability in three Hypericum species.

The Hypericum species (H. perforatum, H. olympicum, and H. orientale) were cultured in hydroponics with excess nickel (Ni, 1 or 100 μM Ni) to compare the metallic and metabolite content. Identical species were collected outdoor to assess the same parameters (including uranium and lanthanides) with total of 53 elements.

PubMed: 35753284

Herbal medicines in the treatment of psychiatric disorders: 10-year updated review.

This paper provides a 10-year update of the 2007 systematic review of herbal medicines studied in a broad range of psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, seasonal affective, bipolar, psychotic, phobic, somatoform, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders. Ovid Medline, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library were searched for herbal medicines with both pharmacological and clinical evidence of psychotropic activity. This updated review now covers clinical trial evidence for 24 herbal medicines in 11 psychiatric disorders. High-quality evidence was found to exi

PubMed: 29575228

Adverse effects of herbal medicines: an overview of systematic reviews.

This overview of systematic reviews (SRs) aims to evaluate critically the evidence regarding the adverse effects of herbal medicines (HMs). Five electronic databases were searched to identify all relevant SRs, with 50 SRs of 50 different HMs meeting our inclusion criteria. Most had only minor weaknesses in methods. Serious adverse effects were noted only for four HMs: Herbae pulvis standardisatus, Larrea tridentate, Piper methysticum and Cassia senna. The most severe adverse effects were liver or kidney damage, colon perforation, carcinoma, coma and death.

PubMed: 23472485

Ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal research into medicinal plants in the Mt Stara Planina region (south-eastern Serbia, Western Balkans).

BACKGROUND: Ethnobotanical research in Southeast Europe-one of the most important European hotspots for biocultural diversity-is significant for the acquisition of Traditional Ecological Knowledge related to plants as well as for encouraging the development of local environments. The current ethnobotanical research was conducted in the region of Mt Stara Planina (south-eastern Serbia), which is characterised by rich phytodiversity with a large number of endemic and relict plant species. The aim of the study was to document the diversity of uses of medicinal plants and of traditional knowledge

PubMed: 38200599

Plants with Potential Importance in Supporting the Treatment of Depression: Current Trends, and Research.

Depression is one of the most common diseases in the world, and it is also the most common mental disorder. Depressive disorders are a real threat not only to individuals, but also to the general population. This disease is a leading cause of disability and inability to work. Due to the numerous side effects of conventional drugs, attention is increasingly being paid to other solutions, including herbal medicines. Many plant species are known for their traditional uses in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and depression.

PubMed: 39598400

Seguridad y Precauciones

El uso de Hypericum orientale requiere una vigilancia extrema debido a su compleja composición química. En el caso de embarazo y lactancia, no existe evidencia científica suficiente que garantice la seguridad del desarrollo fetal o neonatal; por lo tanto, su uso está contraindicado en estas etapas. La falta de estudios clínicos controlados en mujeres gestantes implica un riesgo potencial de alteraciones en el desarrollo embrionario. En la lactancia, los compuestos bioactivos como la quercetina y la rutina podrían transferirse a través de la leche materna, con efectos desconocidos sobre el lactante. Para niños menores de 12 años, el uso no se recomienda debido a la inmadurez de sus sistemas enzimáticos hepáticos y la falta de datos sobre la toxicidad crónica en organismos en crecimiento. Uno de los riesgos más críticos es la interacción farmacológica.

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Otras plantas estudiadas para Interacción farmacocinética (reducción de eficacia de fármacos)

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